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internetten bul güzel bir yüksek lisans tezi umarım faydalı olur.



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içindekiler sayfa
kısaltmalar ........................................................................................................v
şekil listesi........................................................................................................ vi
özet ....................................................................................................................... viii
summary............................................................................................................... ix
1 giriş ...................................................................................................................1
2 sistem tanımı...............................................................................................4
2.1 sistem yapısı ............................................................................................................................4
2.1.1 kontrol ve sinyal toplama sistemi.................................................................................5
2.1.2 izleme sistemi .................................................................................................................6
2.1.3 saha ekipmanı.................................................................................................................7
2.2 kumanda edilen ve izlenen yerler...........................................................................................9
2.2.1 ag transfer panoları......................................................................................................10
2.2.2 generatör panosu ..........................................................................................................11
2.2.3 og dağıtım merkezi.....................................................................................................12
2.2.4 trafolar.........................................................................................................................12
2.3 otomasyon ve haberleşme konfigürasyonu ..........................................................................13
2.4 motorlu şalter kumandası için elektrik devresi....................................................................13
2.5 sistemin genişleyebilme koşulları.........................................................................................14
2.5.1 kullanılacak kabloların tesisi ........................................................................................15
2.5.2 dağıtılmış ı/o kapasitesi ...............................................................................................15
2.5.3 plc ı/o nokta kapasitesi...............................................................................................16
2.5.4 plc lojik program belleği.............................................................................................16
2.5.5 scada/hmı yazılım kilit seviyesi ..............................................................................16
2.5.6 smps gücü....................................................................................................................16
3 otomatik kumanda senaryoları.................................................17
3.1 sistem ana döngüsü...............................................................................................................17
3.2 şebeke arıza döngüsü............................................................................................................18
3.3 la arıza döngüsü..................................................................................................................19
3.4 lb arıza döngüsü ..................................................................................................................19
3.5 generatör senkronizasyonu.....................................................................................................19
4 kurulu ekipman.......................................................................................21
4.1 donanım ................................................................................................................................21
4.1.1 bilgisayar ......................................................................................................................21
4.1.2 kasa..............................................................................................................................21
4.1.3 monitör.........................................................................................................................21
4.1.4 yazıcı ............................................................................................................................22
4.1.5 haberleşme kartı...........................................................................................................22
4.1.6 scada/hmı yazılım kiliti .........................................................................................22
4.1.7 plc panosu...................................................................................................................23
4.1.8 plc ...............................................................................................................................23
4.1.9 smps............................................................................................................................24
4.1.10 ups ...............................................................................................................................25
4.1.11 enerji analizörü ............................................................................................................25
4.1.12 koruma rölesi...............................................................................................................25
4.1.13 faz kontrol rölesi .........................................................................................................25
4.1.14 senkronizasyon gerçekleme rölesi ..............................................................................25
iv
4.1.15 senkronizasyon kontrol rölesi.....................................................................................25
4.2 yazılım ..................................................................................................................................25
5 scada uygulama programı..............................................................26
5.1 ana sayfa...............................................................................................................................27
5.1.1 statik çizimler ...............................................................................................................27
5.1.2 dinamik indikatörler .....................................................................................................28
5.1.3 kumanda butonları .......................................................................................................28
5.2 tekhat sayfası .........................................................................................................................28
5.2.1 statik çizimler ...............................................................................................................28
5.2.2 dinamik indikatörler .....................................................................................................29
5.3 ag pano sayfası......................................................................................................................31
5.3.1 statik çizimler ...............................................................................................................31
5.3.2 dinamik indikatörler .....................................................................................................31
5.3.3 kumanda butonları .......................................................................................................34
5.4 kilit sayfası ............................................................................................................................35
5.5 o.g sayfası............................................................................................................................38
5.5.1 statik çizimler ...............................................................................................................39
5.5.2 dinamik indikatörler .....................................................................................................39
5.6 plc sayfası............................................................................................................................41
5.6.1 statik çizimler ...............................................................................................................41
5.6.2 dinamik indikatörler .....................................................................................................41
5.6.3 kumanda butonları .......................................................................................................41
5.7 sinyaller sayfası .....................................................................................................................42
5.8 senaryo sayfası.......................................................................................................................43
5.9 parametre penceresi................................................................................................................43
5.9.1 statik çizimler ...............................................................................................................44
5.9.2 dinamik indikatörler .....................................................................................................44
5.9.3 kumanda butonları .......................................................................................................44
5.10 network sayfası..................................................................................................................45
5.11 rapor sayfası .....................................................................................................................45
5.12 yeni kullanıcı sayfası.........................................................................................................46
5.13 tarih-saat sayfası ...............................................................................................................47
5.14 yardım sayfası ...................................................................................................................48
5.15 döngüler ............................................................................................................................48
5.15.1 statik indikatörler..........................................................................................................48
5.15.2 dinamik indikatörler .....................................................................................................49
5.15.3 kumanda butonları........................................................................................................49
5.16 alarm sayfası ....................................................................................................................50
5.16.1 alarmların görüntülenmesi............................................................................................50
5.17 programdan çıkış sayfası....................................................................................................54
5.17.1 statik çizimler ...............................................................................................................54
5.17.2 dinamik indikatörler .....................................................................................................54
5.17.3 kumanda butonları .......................................................................................................54
5.18 trend sayfaları ...................................................................................................................55
5.18.1 kumanda butonları .......................................................................................................56
5.19 plc-scada haberleşme sürücüsü..................................................................................57
6 sonuçlar......................................................................................................60
kaynaklar ..........................................................................................................61
özgeçmiş...............................................................................................................62

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